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<title>Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</title><link>http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link><description>Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</description><category>Avant Garde Jazz</category><language>en</language><ttl>720</ttl><pubDate>Fri, 25 Dec 2009 16:52:23 -0800</pubDate><image>
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<title>Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</title>
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<title>John Coltrane</title>
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<category>Post Bop</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 24 Dec 2009 13:15:47 -0800</pubDate>
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<description><![CDATA[John Coltrane's recording career took off with his work with Miles Davis' Quintet in 1955 and in '56, he began recording his first solo material. He began a serious investigation of harmony, which culminated in his seminal '59 LP <I>Giant Steps</I>. Coltrane's warp-speed sonic attack on this album was called by the critics but his playing kept evolving. In '61, he solidified the lineup of a new quartet with pianist McCoy Tyner, bassist Jimmy Garrison, and drummer Elvin Jones. Their playing was largely modal, based on the approach Coltrane had learned with Miles Davis. In the years that followed, the group began pushing towards total freedom. At the same time, Coltrane began to tackle more spiritual themes, which one can hear on the two suites <I>A Love Supreme</I> and <I>Meditations</I>. By his untimely death in 1967, Coltrane had moved entirely into free-form improvisation; yet even in his most chaotic playing one senses a higher purpose. John Coltrane was both a deeply spiritual person and a relentless stylistic innovator, who demolished the boundaries of jazz in search of transcendence.
- Noah Enelow]]></description>
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<title>Keith Jarrett</title>
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<category>Post Bop</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 4 Dec 2009 13:20:15 -0800</pubDate>
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<description><![CDATA[Jarrett is one of the most influential pianists of the last thirty-five years. With an expressive chordal style and deft stylistic versatility, Jarrett's early stint with Charles Lloyd put his name in the jazz spotlight. His awe-inspiring solos -- including shimmering Post Bop work -- and textural mastery ranged in sound from bellowed grunts to percussive solos where Jarrett struck the inside of the piano. His move to Miles Davis' band in the late 1960s (following Herbie Hancock's departure) took him into the electric age, with notably remarkable results on <I>Live/Evil</I> (1970) and other recordings opposite Chick Corea. After swearing off the electric piano and organ, Jarrett proceeded to set the jazz world on its ear with his melodically masterful straight-ahead jazz dates and solo performances. In the legendary <I>The Koln Concert</I> (1975), he set the stage for a new breed of jazz that organically developed outside the realm of Bop -- though unfortunately a great number of new age pianists have butchered Jarrett's entrancing, rhythmic style. These days he tours sporadically, performing both classical and jazz music when not suffering from chronic fatigue syndrome.
- Noah Enelow]]></description>
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<title>Bill Frisell</title>
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<category>Avant Garde Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Wed, 25 Nov 2009 11:50:50 -0800</pubDate>
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<description><![CDATA[It's rare that such an artistic maverick as Bill Frisell should be such a soft spoken and humble man. He's never one to sing his own praises, yet this truly gifted jazz guitarist has always followed his own muse, quietly gaining more and more fans with each passing year by combining avant garde improvisational jazz with bluegrass, folk and rock. It's to Frisell's credit that his music never sounds like a fusion of styles but seems completely natural and organic. He can bombard the listener with sound or stretch out with soft melodic tunes but that naturalness runs through all his work and may be the key to his success. It's gratifying that the public has embraced Frisell's music -- there is still room for excellence and experimentation in mainstream America after all.]]></description>
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<title>Charles Mingus</title>
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<category>Avant Garde Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Sun, 13 Dec 2009 10:14:07 -0800</pubDate>
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<description><![CDATA[Bassist, composer, pianist, bandleader, and poet, Charles Mingus was a creative whirlwind. He began his career as a Bop and Cool Jazz player in New York City, before forming the Jazz Composer's Workshop in 1952. In 1955, Mingus started his own group, known as the Charles Mingus Jazz Workshop. A year later, Mingus enlisted drummer Dannie Richmond, who was to become his lifelong partner in rhythm. And thus began Mingus's creative explosion. He wrote a series of tunes that featured Gospel-inflected shouts, raucous blues, and Ellington-esque arrangements, showcased on the albums <I>Blues and Roots</I>, <I>Mingus Ah Um</I>, and <I>Mingus, Mingus, Mingus, Mingus, Mingus</I>. He enlisted a big band and recorded a masterpiece of modern music, <I>The Black Saint and the Sinner Lady</I>. He also toured Europe with a quintet, featuring the great Eric Dolphy. In 1977, after a short retirement and before his death, he recorded two more small combo albums, both entitled <I>Changes</I>. A virtuoso bassist and composer, Mingus irrevocably changed the face of jazz.]]></description>
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<title>Modern Jazz Quartet</title>
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<category>Cool/West Coast Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 19:09:58 -0800</pubDate>
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<description><![CDATA[These innovative cool jazzers, who in their forty years of ensemble playing never enlisted a regular horn player, focused on thematic development through classically influenced writing. They also wrote several important jazz standards, including "Django" and "Bags' Groove." Bags was the nickname of vibraphonist Milt Jackson, who adapted Bebop styles to the vibes. But the most original jazz concepts in the group came from the group's pianist, arranger, and bandleader, John Lewis. Lewis was a student of European chamber music, and in his arrangements he attempted to blend classical counterpoint and fugue with jazz improvisation. The band even released an album of compositions by J.S. Bach. Like many classical composers, Lewis enjoyed writing music on themes from traditional theater, composing a series of sketches of the stock characters from the Commedia dell'Arte. The Modern Jazz Quartet captivated jazz and classical audiences until the death of drummer Connie Kay in 1994.
- Noah Enelow]]></description>
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<title>Bill Douglas</title>
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<category>Ethnic Fusion</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 2 Oct 2009 11:02:15 -0700</pubDate>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Bill Douglas</rhap:artist>
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<title>John Zorn</title>
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<category>Avant Garde Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Tue, 10 Nov 2009 10:13:24 -0800</pubDate>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">John Zorn</rhap:artist>
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<description><![CDATA[John Zorn's sixty-plus (and counting) releases run the gamut from abstract improvisational game pieces (<I>Cobra</I>) and hyperactive, slice-and-dice Grindcore (<I>Torture Garden</I>) to near-minimalist Chamber Music (<I>Redbird</I>) and cinematic studio collages (<I>Spillane</I> and <I>The Big Gundown</I>). The New York City native's most identifiable trademarks are his bloodied, high pitch-dwelling alto saxophone playing and, as a composer, his use of rapid, jarring juxtapositions -- in mood, volume, genre, and/or instrumentation. Both qualities featured heavily in his late '80s/early '90s supergroup Naked City, a sort of rock band summation of his work since the late '70s and one of his two most popular projects. The other, his Jewish-jazz quartet Masada, is relatively traditional, featuring Klezmer and Middle Eastern-flavored melodies in an energetic, Post Bop-to-Free Jazz context. Marking a new phase of his career, Zorn has been devoting attention to his classical material, and in doing so ensuring that his listeners will consistently remain on their toes.
- Will York]]></description>
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<title>Charlie Haden</title>
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<category>Post Bop</category>
<pubDate>Wed, 7 Oct 2009 12:12:50 -0700</pubDate>
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<description><![CDATA[Charlie Haden, a key jazz musician of the modern age, was on the ground floor of the free jazz and avant-garde movement before gaining a wider audience as a keeper of the bop flame. He was born into a musical family and started yodeling as a toddler. After a bout with polio weakened Haden's vocal chords, he switched over to the bass.
Haden was already into jazz when he moved to Los Angeles in 1957 and started playing with such West Coast stars as Art Pepper before he became the bassist in Ornette Coleman's revolutionary free jazz band. Haden continued paving the way for avant-garde jazz, playing long stints with Keith Jarrett, Dewey Redman and drummer Paul Motian. He also trailblazed with his Liberation Music Orchestra. By the late '80s he had formed Quartet West with Kiwi pianist and arranger Alan Broadbent, Ernie Watts (sax) and Lawrence Marable (drums). The group's second Verve album, 1991's <i>Haunted Heart</i>, was Haden's first mainstream hit and reintroduced him as a master of ballads and romantic material. He kept recording with Quartet West while cutting solo sets. In 2008, he recorded <i>Friends & Family: Rambling Boy</i>, a pitch-perfect look back at the folk music of his youth.
- Nick Dedina]]></description>
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<title>Pharoah Sanders</title>
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<category>Free Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Wed, 7 Oct 2009 12:12:55 -0700</pubDate>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Pharoah Sanders</rhap:artist>
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<title>Paul Motian</title>
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<category>Post Bop</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2009 12:39:06 -0800</pubDate>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Paul Motian</rhap:artist>
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<title>Stan Kenton</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.6360&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Big Band</category>
<pubDate>Mon, 21 Dec 2009 09:57:28 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Stan Kenton</rhap:artist>
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<description><![CDATA[Stan Kenton led one of the most successful big bands from the end of the Swing era through the counterculture revolution of the 1960s. Kenton's vision was unique and he often favored bombast and experimentation over the pulse of Swing. Oddly, the musicians he hired were the swingin'est around. Art Pepper, Anita O'Day, Shelly Manne, Shorty Rogers, Maynard Ferguson, June Christy and countless others all became stars with Kenton and went on to successful solo careers. If pretension often got the best of him, much of Kenton's music was great. Songs like "23 Degrees North - 82 Degrees West," -- which incorporated Latin rhythms without conga drums -- are still amazingly vital, while such albums as <I>City of Glass</I> remain cutting edge Third Stream works. Kenton's reputation suffered at the hands of latter day critics who complained that his music wasn't "black" enough. Today, people are waking up to the fact that his music was special because it sounded like no one else's.
- Nick Dedina]]></description>
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<title>Rahsaan Roland Kirk</title>
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<category>Post Bop</category>
<pubDate>Tue, 24 Nov 2009 09:38:13 -0800</pubDate>
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<description><![CDATA[Rahsaan Roland Kirk could rightfully be awarded the title of Clown Prince of Jazz. His startling, funky, raucous, anarchic music was often comic, often unsettling, and full of both jazz history and biting social commentary. His arrangements took their inspiration from Dixieland, Swing, Bop, R&B, and the Avant-Garde; the effect was a freewheeling musical gumbo. Kirk also pioneered some unusual effects. Through the technique of circular breathing, he would often play several saxophones at once, creating a one-man horn "section!" He played two saxophone-like relics, the manzello and the strich, originally from Spanish military bands, that virtually no other jazz musician has ever played. And he used whistles, sirens, and other unusual sounds to punctuate his unorthodox compositions. Many jazz purists in the '60s dismissed all these effects as pure gimmick. But Kirk maintained that they were essential parts of his music, and listening to him, it's hard to disagree.]]></description>
</item><item>
<title>Eric Dolphy</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.5921&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Avant Garde Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Sat, 19 Dec 2009 10:51:22 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Eric Dolphy</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.5921</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.5921&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.5921&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description><![CDATA[A classically trained saxophonist, clarinetist, and flautist, Eric Dolphy expanded the boundaries of improvised music in a way no one has yet been able to match. He was exploding Bebop harmony from within -- though his music sounds atonal, he considered everything he played to fit within the chords of the piece. This approach, combined with his unusually sensitive ear and keen, angular tone, led to a wholly distinctive style unlike anything before or since. Dolphy's brilliance led many top-notch bandleaders to seek him out as a sideman; his credits include Ornette Coleman, Andrew Hill, and Oliver Nelson. He toured and recorded extensively with John Coltrane and Charles Mingus as well. In 1964, he recorded as a bandleader with the Blue Note label, releasing the <I>Out to Lunch!</I> album. That same year, his sudden death from diabetes shocked the jazz community. Dolphy's unique voice continues to inspire the contemporary avant-garde.
- Noah Enelow]]></description>
</item><item>
<title>Bobby Hutcherson</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.6595&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Post Bop</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2009 12:38:28 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.6595</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Bobby Hutcherson</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.6595</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.6595&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.6595&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description><![CDATA[Bobby Hutcherson first got attention playing Avant Garde Jazz with such names as Charles Lloyd and Eric Dolphy (on 1964's landmark <i>Out to Lunch</i>). Talented in the extreme, he went on to perform with hard and post-bopsters like Herbie Hancock, Grant Green, and McCoy Tyner. His straight-ahead, crowd-pleasing work is just as tasty as his far-out jams. He has a new contract with Verve and enters the new century showing off his ballad mastery.]]></description>
</item><item>
<title>Bill Laswell</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.4200&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Ambient Dub</category>
<pubDate>Sat, 19 Dec 2009 10:51:45 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
<guid isPermaLink="false">art.4200</guid>
<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.4200</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Bill Laswell</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.4200</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.4200&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.4200&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description><![CDATA[If you had to label his style, it might be called Ambient-Avant-Jazz-Dub-hip-hop-free-experimental-world-Punk, but most likely Laswell would call that label too confining. As a musician, he's an adept improviser and foundation layer, choosing to work within the deep, sub-harmonic range of the bass. As a producer, he puts together amazing musicians in odd combinations that come from the funky inner depths of New York City, exotic regions of the earth, and nether realms of outer space electronica. His work in bands such as Material, Massacre, Last Exit and Praxis continually pushes the boundaries of Funk, hip-hop and Free Jazz, covering it all in an atmospheric haze. A partial list of some of the top-notch musicians with whom he has collaborated includes Herbie Hancock, John Zorn, Afrika Bambaataa, Mick Jagger, Sly Stone, Tetsu Inoue, George Clinton, Wayne Shorter, Zakir Hussain, Fela "Ransome" Kuti, DJ Spooky, Sly & Robbie, David Byrne, Yoko Ono, Public Image Limited, Motorhead -- the list goes on and on. So does his sound, which continues to be progressive, original and fiercely different.
- Jessy Terry]]></description>
</item><item>
<title>Dave Holland</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.10121&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Avant Garde Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 4 Dec 2009 13:19:56 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Dave Holland</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.10121</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.10121&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.10121&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description><![CDATA[An English gentleman to the end, jazz bassist Dave Holland has taken his time, slowly working his way from highly respected musician to mainstream jazz star. Holland's impressive credits as a sideman include being involved in <I>Bitches Brew</I>-era Miles Davis albums and starting the exploratory groups Circle and The Gateway Trio with such peers as Chick Corea, Anthony Braxton and John Abercrombie. As a group leader, Holland recorded primarily for the famed avant-garde jazz ECM label, but he also carries forward the traditions of big band swing and small group bop (in this, he has much in common with drummer Elvin Jones and, especially, fellow bassist/composer/bandleader Charles Mingus). By the late 1990s, Dave Holland was enjoying major public recognition from jazz fans, in the 2000s, he started winning much deserved Grammy awards. The quiet, but obvious joy that Holland conveys while playing music on CD and in concert settings is a big part of his success. His music makes you feel good.
- Nick Dedina]]></description>
</item><item>
<title>Yusef Lateef</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.4723&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Hard Bop</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2009 12:39:18 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.4723</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Yusef Lateef</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.4723</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.4723&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.4723&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description><![CDATA[An extremely talented multi-instrumentalist with a thorough understanding of African music, Lateef brought his skill as a tenor sax, flute and oboe master to many classic recordings, spicing up a Grant Green Hard Bop session as easily as covering many bases for Charles Mingus, Donald Byrd and Cannonball Adderley. Occasionally using odd instruments like the Indian Shenhai, the bassoon and various flutes, Lateef brought an exotic feel to many of his sessions. This is not to say he can't tear up a sax solo on a straight-ahead session -- he's got more than enough deep American soul and streamlined technique to put him in the top echelon of jazz players.
- Jessy Terry]]></description>
</item><item>
<title>Lalo Schifrin</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.42235&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Film Scores</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2009 11:02:46 -0700</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.42235</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Lalo Schifrin</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.42235</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.42235&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.42235&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description><![CDATA[As both a pianist and composer, Lalo Schifrin has made an indelible mark on twentieth century music. He got his start in New York playing with Dizzy Gillespie's quintet in the early 1960s, but soon moved on to front his own Bossa Nova trio. Finally, he dove into the lucrative field of Film Soundtracks, becoming one of the most prolific film composers in history. Schifrin is responsible for the world's single most famous tune in five/four: the theme from Mission: Impossible has set the standard for catchy, compelling film soundtracks, and of course, inspired countless college marching bands. His non-soundtrack work consists of elegantly orchestrated Third Stream compositions, which bridge the gaps between jazz, Afro-Brazilian rhythm, and modern classical orchestration. Few composers can boast Schifrin's gift for setting a mood, whether it be suspense, romance, terror, or exaltation.
- Noah Enelow]]></description>
</item><item>
<title>Charles Lloyd</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.7010&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Post Bop</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 12:50:54 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
<guid isPermaLink="false">art.7010</guid>
<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.7010</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Charles Lloyd</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.7010</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.7010&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.7010&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description />
</item><item>
<title>Claude Bolling</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.11779&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Third Stream</category>
<pubDate>Wed, 16 Dec 2009 11:55:34 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
<guid isPermaLink="false">art.11779</guid>
<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.11779</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Claude Bolling</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.11779</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.11779&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.11779&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description />
</item><item>
<title>The Bad Plus</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.40943&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Post Bop</category>
<pubDate>Tue, 10 Nov 2009 10:13:23 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
<guid isPermaLink="false">art.40943</guid>
<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.40943</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">The Bad Plus</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.40943</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.40943&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.40943&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description />
</item><item>
<title>Jason Moran</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.27645&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Post Bop</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 3 Dec 2009 22:53:22 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
<guid isPermaLink="false">art.27645</guid>
<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.27645</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Jason Moran</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.27645</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.27645&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.27645&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description />
</item><item>
<title>Dave Douglas</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.38090&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Avant Garde Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 26 Nov 2009 11:27:41 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
<guid isPermaLink="false">art.38090</guid>
<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.38090</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Dave Douglas</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.38090</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.38090&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.38090&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description><![CDATA[A top modern-day composer and improviser, Dave Douglas has worked with luminaries such as John Zorn and Anthony Braxton to forge his avant-jazz sound. In his Tiny Bell Trio and larger groups, Douglas mixes world influences with jazz in progressive ways, bringing together Old World folk and experimental sounds. He claims diverse influences such as Igor Stravinsky, John Coltrane, Stevie Wonder and trumpeters Lester Bowie and Booker Little. It's these last two musicians that shine through the most: Bowie's timbral mastery and Booker Little's blistering Post Bop runs create quite a powerful combination. Douglas has implemented these influences into a unique sound ripe with technical prowess and musical maturity.
- Jessy Terry]]></description>
</item><item>
<title>Jan Garbarek</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.2691&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Avant Garde Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 8 Oct 2009 11:44:23 -0700</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
<guid isPermaLink="false">art.2691</guid>
<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.2691</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Jan Garbarek</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.2691</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.2691&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.2691&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description />
</item><item>
<title>Turtle Island String Quartet</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.52700&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Third Stream</category>
<pubDate>Tue, 1 Sep 2009 02:38:53 -0700</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
<guid isPermaLink="false">art.52700</guid>
<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.52700</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Turtle Island String Quartet</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.52700</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.52700&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.52700&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description><![CDATA[Most of Turtle Island String Quartet's records have come out on the Windham Hill label, but they are not a new age group. Rather, they fall somewhere in between the worlds of jazz and classical, as suggested by a repertoire that includes arrangements of Monk and Metheny as well as Debussy and Bach. Likewise, their collaborators have ranged from Hard Bop pianist Billy Taylor (<I>On the Town</I>) to the Detroit Symphony Orchestra (<I>A Night in Tunisia, a Week in Detroit</I>). Their calling card and biggest asset, though, has been their ability to make the idea of an improvising, jazz-playing string quartet into a reality, and one that transcends mere novelty status.
- Will York]]></description>
</item><item>
<title>Fred Frith</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.2761&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Experimental</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 11 Dec 2009 11:40:19 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Fred Frith</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.2761</rhap:artist-rcid>
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<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.2761&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description />
</item><item>
<title>Tin Hat Trio</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.61910&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Avant Garde Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Sun, 25 Jan 2009 12:58:35 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Tin Hat Trio</rhap:artist>
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<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.61910&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.61910&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description><![CDATA[If Django Reinhardt and Stephane Grappelli brought in a talented accordion player for their sessions and shared a bottle with Tom Waits and Astor Piazzolla, you'd still only have a part of the vibrant creativity embodied by Tin Hat Trio. Soaring violin melodies evoke European Gypsy traditions (and classical training), while jazzy guitar slips from background to forefront, with colorful melodies and syncopated rhythms set to the old-world drones of various pump-organs, toy pianos and accordion. They've lent their talents to many -- assisting artists such as Tom Waits, guitarist Bill Frisell and minimalist Philip Glass -- adding their distinct, ethnic, chamber style to every session. Rarely can three virtuosos come together for such musically unselfish and utterly innovative sounds.
- Jessy Terry]]></description>
</item><item>
<title>Wayne Horvitz</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.948&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Avant Garde Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Sat, 16 May 2009 12:06:41 -0700</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Wayne Horvitz</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.948</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.948&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.948&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description />
</item><item>
<title>Chico Hamilton</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.61739&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Cool/West Coast Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Sat, 12 Dec 2009 11:17:09 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
<guid isPermaLink="false">art.61739</guid>
<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.61739</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Chico Hamilton</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.61739</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.61739&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.61739&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description />
</item><item>
<title>Sun Ra</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.4050&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Avant Garde Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Sat, 19 Dec 2009 10:51:46 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
<guid isPermaLink="false">art.4050</guid>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Sun Ra</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.4050</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.4050&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.4050&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description><![CDATA[Dressing in flowing, priestly robes and solemnly claiming to originate from the planet Saturn, pianist/composer/bandleader/all-around jazz guru Sun Ra made music of enigmatic, magisterial beauty for half a century. Beginning his career in Chicago in the 1940s, Ra soon assembled the Arkestra, a tightly-knit group of musicians that would stay together in one form or another for the next fifty years. With adventurous ease, they handled his unorthodox, exploratory compositions that combined elements of Swing, Bop, and avant-garde music. His delicate, cosmic late-'50s compositions turned to urgent atonality in the '60s, thriving upon all the disparate musical elements which his material encompassed: searing, carnival-like organ and synth solos, West African rhythms, twittering Chamber Music passages, howling Free Jazz solos, rousing Big Band anthems, lovely Swing melodies, and the otherworldly singing of June Tyson. Sometimes, band members would take the microphone to preach a cosmic, Afrocentric consciousness which inspired many political movements of the day. Though Sun Ra left this planet in 1993, his music is here to stay.
- Noah Enelow]]></description>
</item><item>
<title>James Carter</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.39922&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Post Bop</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 19:09:51 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.39922</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">James Carter</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.39922</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.39922&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.39922&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description><![CDATA[In the generally drab, conformity-ridden world of "Young Lions" and conservative neo-Bop, the young saxophonist James Carter stands as a beacon of hope. He possesses a combination of charisma, virtuosity, and infectious passion that is rare in the public eye of today's jazz world. Like Rahsaan Roland Kirk and David Murray before him, he plays with a deep understanding of and open-minded approach towards the jazz tradition, freely blending elements from the past and present while still displaying a voice of his own. His recordings have borne this out, too, both in concept and execution: he has taken on pieces by Ellington and Monk as well as Sun Ra and Anthony Braxton, and has collaborated with musicians ranging from Count Basie alum Harry "Sweets" Edison to Art Ensemble of Chicago trumpeter Lester Bowie. More importantly, he's made it work, fitting into each situation and animating the proceedings with his vocalized solos. Alternately humorous, aggressive, swaggering, and romantic, he's above all entertaining, and while his artistic vision may still not be quite on the level of his chops or enthusiasm, it is gaining rapidly.
- Will York]]></description>
</item><item>
<title>Ornette Coleman</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.1181&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Free Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 3 Dec 2009 22:53:34 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Ornette Coleman</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.1181</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.1181&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.1181&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description><![CDATA[Ornette Coleman was a jazz renegade, a misfit who defiantly created his own approach to improvisation that demolished the rules of Bebop harmony. For Coleman, music was like talking; and a band was like a conversation. Each member of his piano-less quartet made spontaneous musical statements, directly responding to the other musicians. This complete freedom struck the jazz establishment as pure chaos, but Coleman's music was beautiful. His horn gave out poignant, lyrical shouts as well as lines that sounded like bebop refracted through a kaleidoscope. His compositions expressed delight, anguish and puckish humor, often within the same tune. In addition to brilliant quartet recordings, Coleman was known for experimenting. The revolutionary 1960 recording <I>Free Jazz</I> consisted of two quartets (each with two horns, bass and drums) improvising together all at once! In 1975, Coleman applied his musical revolution, called harmolodics,to a rock band, founding the group Prime Time.
- Noah Enelow]]></description>
</item><item>
<title>Tony Williams</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.6308&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Post Bop</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 3 Dec 2009 22:53:22 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.6308</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Tony Williams</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.6308</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.6308&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.6308&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description><![CDATA[Tony Williams was one of the great Post Bop drummers who delved deep into the rhythmic vocabulary established by Max Roach. At the age of seventeen, he was recruited to join Miles Davis' second quintet. That same year he began bandleading, recording two swirling, enigmatic Post Bop albums. At this time, Williams was developing a way to simultaneously swing and explore rhythm. He was constantly shifting the tempo and the meter; sometimes he would play rapid-fire polyrhythms on the snare while keeping the ride cymbal steady. In 1969 Williams formed Lifetime, an electric trio featuring guitarist John McLaughlin and organist Larry Young. The result was a musical atom bomb -- blistering electric Bebop with explosive walls of sound. Williams continued playing both acoustic and electric until his untimely death in 1997. He led an acoustic jazz group featuring acclaimed pianist Mulgrew Miller and played in Arcana, a ferocious avant-garde power trio.
- Noah Enelow]]></description>
</item><item>
<title>Moondog</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.5467&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Third Stream</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 18 Dec 2009 12:08:42 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Moondog</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.5467</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.5467&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.5467&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description><![CDATA[Moondog is the stage name for the brilliant Third Stream composer Louis Hardin. Hardin was a founder of a minimalist style that later blossomed into Avant-Garde and Post-Bop. He is well-respected by the classical and jazz worlds and won praise from both Leonard Bernstein and Charlie Parker. Moondog's work, like his moniker, often displays a sense of fun and wonder that is so often lacking in the artsy-fartsy world of Avant-Garde music.
- Nick Dedina]]></description>
</item><item>
<title>John Lewis</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.62014&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Jazz Piano</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 2 Jul 2009 13:48:54 -0700</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
<guid isPermaLink="false">art.62014</guid>
<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.62014</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">John Lewis</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.62014</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.62014&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.62014&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description />
</item><item>
<title>Raymond Scott</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.11998&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Swing</category>
<pubDate>Sat, 21 Nov 2009 13:43:16 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
<guid isPermaLink="false">art.11998</guid>
<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.11998</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Raymond Scott</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.11998</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.11998&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.11998&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description><![CDATA[A behind-the-scenes innovator and bona fide Renaissance man, Raymond Scott remains best known for such tunes as "Powerhouse" and "The Penguin." Written in the late 1930s, these and other Scott creations later made their way into hundreds of <I>Looney Tunes</I> soundtracks. Complex and enormously daunting from a musician's standpoint, the mutated Swing numbers were nonetheless popular in their pre-<I>Looney Tunes</I> day, even if Scott never really fit into the jazz world. Critics chastised his music for being rhythmically stiff and too clever for its own good, citing wordy titles like "Dinner Music for a Pack of Hungry Cannibals" as evidence. Only recently has he been granted a serious revaluation, having been championed by musicians such as clarinetist Don Byron. Coinciding with this rediscovery is a cult-level interest in Scott's later electronic music: his 1963 <I>Soothing Sounds for Baby</I> series was heralded upon its recent reissue as presaging everyone from Ambient pioneer Brian Eno to Krautrock legends Kraftwerk. <I>Manhattan Research, Inc.</I> (2000) gathers more of his earlier synthesizer explorations, from studio experiments to commercial jingles, with results that sound surprisingly in-step with developments in modern-day electronica.
- Will York]]></description>
</item><item>
<title>The Flying Luttenbachers</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.5250&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Free Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Sun, 22 Feb 2009 10:57:12 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.5250</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">The Flying Luttenbachers</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.5250</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.5250&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.5250&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description><![CDATA[Free Jazz at breakneck speed, screeching metal shards, a weird Surf/Punk rock vibe, and one hell of a racket. Unlikely to help you wind down after a tough day at the office. Bite guard recommended.]]></description>
</item><item>
<title>Roswell Rudd</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.68447&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Free Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Sat, 27 Jun 2009 13:30:15 -0700</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.68447</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Roswell Rudd</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.68447</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.68447&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.68447&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description />
</item><item>
<title>Lennie Tristano</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.2893&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Cool</category>
<pubDate>Sun, 15 Nov 2009 11:03:43 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
<guid isPermaLink="false">art.2893</guid>
<rhap:rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.2893</rhap:rcid>
<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Lennie Tristano</rhap:artist>
<rhap:artist-rcid xmlns:rhap="rhap">art.2893</rhap:artist-rcid>
<rhap:play-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.2893&amp;variant=play&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:play-href>
<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.2893&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
<description />
</item><item>
<title>Marc Ribot</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.4567&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Avant Garde Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 12:50:54 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Marc Ribot</rhap:artist>
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<description><![CDATA[Up until fairly recently, most of Marc Ribot's best playing tended to surface on other people's albums rather than his own, his electric guitar work leaving its stamp on standout efforts by Tom Waits, John Zorn, and the Lounge Lizards, among others. So in a way it's fitting that he's finally gained wider recognition leading a band (Los Cubanos Postisos, or "the Prosthetic Cubans") that centers around someone <I>else's</I> music -- in this case that of Cuba's Arsenio Rodriguez. This unexpectedly popular project highlights the more melodic, less abrasive side of his mongrelized guitar style, a merger of jazz finesse, Punk attitude, and Chuck Berry-inspired rock 'n' roll simplicity with shards of blues, Surf, and Latin music. His past groups have emphasized these elements in varying proportions: Shrek was a noisy, confrontational outfit that combined simple, folk-like melodies with deconstructionist improv rampages; the aptly named Rootless Cosmopolitans came closer to "normal" rock and blues at times, but Ribot's cynical, knowingly off-key vocals and bleeding-amp guitar leads kept things off balance. These projects have their imperfections -- more so than the recent Cuban one -- but when you're dealing with someone who owns up to playing "wrong notes" in his solos, perfection is not to be expected, or even really desired.
- Will York]]></description>
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<title>David Murray</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.4918&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Avant Garde Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 9 Jul 2009 12:13:06 -0700</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">David Murray</rhap:artist>
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<description><![CDATA[One of the most diverse, prolific jazz musicians of the past twenty five years, David Murray is instantly recognizable for his vocal, expressive playing on the tenor saxophone and bass clarinet. Making his mark in mid-1970s New York as a high-energy Free Jazz blower, he quickly branched out, addressing the perceived gap between the '60s Avant Garde and the greater Afro-American tradition. <I>Ming</I> (1980), with its blend of colorful octet arrangements, down home melodies and raucously free-spirited group improvisation, is a prime example of this convergence and has remained one of the era's more widely hailed recordings. Singling out any one album would be misleading, however. Murray has led more than eighty-five LPs, working variations on his own brand of small combo, inside/outside, never-quite-mainstream jazz and also delving into Big Band, electric Funk, Organ Jazz, and Gospel territories. Some charge that he's spread himself too thin, but his work has been remarkably consistent in terms of both quality and its brash, soul-heavy personality.
- Will York]]></description>
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<title>Alice Coltrane</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.3683&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Avant Garde Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 22 Oct 2009 13:23:56 -0700</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Alice Coltrane</rhap:artist>
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<title>Jacques Loussier</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.2817&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Pop-Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2009 11:04:08 -0700</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Jacques Loussier</rhap:artist>
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<title>Andrew Hill</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.3437&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Avant Garde Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 3 Dec 2009 22:54:24 -0800</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Andrew Hill</rhap:artist>
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<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.3437&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
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<title>Greg Osby</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.43481&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Post Bop</category>
<pubDate>Sat, 20 Jun 2009 09:07:17 -0700</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Greg Osby</rhap:artist>
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<title>Olu Dara</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.21303&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Avant Garde Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2009 09:08:28 -0700</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Olu Dara</rhap:artist>
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<rhap:data-href xmlns:rhap="rhap">http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.21303&amp;variant=data&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</rhap:data-href>
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<title>Uri Caine</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.20003&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Avant Garde Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Wed, 30 Sep 2009 10:30:02 -0700</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Uri Caine</rhap:artist>
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<description><![CDATA[Much like frequent collaborator Don Byron, pianist Uri Caine is a masterful jazz improviser who knows his way through and around the supposed straight-ahead/Avant Garde Jazz fence. Also like Byron, he has a bold conceptual streak that often leads him outside the strict confines of jazz. <I>Urlicht/Primal Light</I>, a genre-hopping reinterpretation of Gustav Mahler's music, is the most celebrated (and controversial) example of this. Recorded with an all-star cast including Byron, trumpeter Dave Douglas, drummer Joey Baron and DJ Olive, the album weaves together Hard Bop, Jewish cantorial singing, samples/turntables, tumult-raising improv and stirring ensemble arrangements. Depending on whom you ask, it's either blasphemy, shallow postmodernism or a stroke of genius. In any case, this work paved the way for similar projects, including a double-disc take on J.S. Bach's <I>Goldberg Variations</I>. His straight jazz work is lower profile, but is nevertheless worthy of equal attention. <I>Blue Wail</I>, a trio recording with heavy hitter Ralph Peterson, Jr. on drums, is one strong example of his brand of dissonance-spiked progressive Post Bop.
- Will York]]></description>
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<title>Leon Thomas</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.55628&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Avant Garde Jazz</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 15 May 2009 11:40:28 -0700</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Leon Thomas</rhap:artist>
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<title>Min Xiao-Fen</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.9912&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Asia</category>
<pubDate>Tue, 6 Oct 2009 09:54:11 -0700</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.rhapsody.com/charts?cat=artist&amp;category=genre&amp;genreId=52&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss">Top Avant Garde Jazz Artists on Rhapsody Online</source>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Min Xiao-Fen</rhap:artist>
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<description><![CDATA[A virtuoso on the ancient Chinese pipa, Xiao-Fen is not only a renowned interpreter of her instrument's equally ancient repertoire, but also an experimenter who has recently made a splash in the international music world. She's collaborated with artists as diverse as guitar improviser Derek Bailey, jazz pianist Randy Weston, and genre-crosser John Zorn. Other recordings have found her taking on thornier works by modern composers like Leo Smith and Carl Stone. However, it may well be that her more traditional efforts on the pipa -- as heard on the album <i>Spring, River, Flower, Moon, Night</i> -- serve as the most compelling examples of both her percussive, rapid-fire string attacks and the alternate moments of serenity characteristic of the music.
- Will York]]></description>
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<title>Eugene Chadbourne</title>
<link>http://www.rhapsody.com/goto?rcid=art.68548&amp;rws=%2Fjazz%2Favant-garde-jazz%2Fartist-chart.rss</link>
<category>Experimental</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2009 11:03:32 -0700</pubDate>
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<rhap:artist xmlns:rhap="rhap">Eugene Chadbourne</rhap:artist>
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